Why It Is Important That Boaz Was Chosen as an Ancestor of Jesus



The story of Boaz in the Book of Ruth is one of the most beautiful examples of faith, integrity, and divine providence in the Bible. Boaz was a wealthy landowner in Bethlehem who became the husband of Ruth and the great-grandfather of King David. Through this lineage, he also became an ancestor of Jesus Christ.
The inclusion of Boaz in the genealogy of Jesus is not accidental. It highlights important truths about God’s character, His values, and how He chooses people to fulfill His divine purposes.
The Character of Boaz: A Man of Integrity
One of the most striking features of Boaz is his moral integrity. In the narrative of the Book of Ruth, he demonstrates righteousness, kindness, and a deep respect for God’s law.
Key Traits of Boaz
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Integrity and righteousness – Boaz consistently acted according to God’s commands.
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Compassion – He treated Ruth with kindness even though she was a foreigner.
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Responsibility – He honored his duty as a kinsman-redeemer.
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Respect for others – He treated workers and the poor with dignity.
When Ruth came to glean grain in his field, Boaz not only allowed her to gather leftover grain but also instructed his workers to protect her and leave extra grain for her. This act demonstrated generosity and a heart aligned with God’s law of caring for the poor.
Such qualities made him a powerful example of righteous leadership and moral character.
The Concept of the Kinsman-Redeemer
Boaz played the role of a kinsman-redeemer, a concept deeply rooted in Old Testament law. A kinsman-redeemer was a close relative responsible for helping family members in need, particularly widows.
Responsibilities of a Kinsman-Redeemer
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Redeem family property that had been sold.
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Marry a widow in the family to preserve the lineage.
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Protect and restore the family’s future.
Boaz fulfilled this responsibility by marrying Ruth and ensuring that her family line would continue. Their son, Obed, became the grandfather of King David.
This role foreshadows the mission of Jesus Christ, who redeems humanity. Just as Boaz redeemed Ruth and Naomi’s family, Jesus redeems people spiritually.
God’s Choice Reflects His Values
The fact that Boaz became part of Jesus’ ancestry reveals that God values character more than status.
Boaz was not a king or prophet. Instead, he was:
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A landowner
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A faithful follower of God
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A man who practiced kindness and justice
God often chooses individuals who demonstrate humility and righteousness rather than worldly power.
Biblical Pattern of God’s Selection
Throughout the Bible, God repeatedly chooses unlikely people:
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David – a shepherd boy who became king.
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Moses – a reluctant leader who delivered Israel.
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Mary – a humble young woman chosen to bear the Messiah.
Boaz fits this pattern perfectly. His life shows that God values faithfulness, compassion, and obedience.
The Inclusion of Outsiders in God’s Plan
Another powerful message in this story is the inclusion of outsiders in God’s plan. Ruth was a Moabite, a foreigner to Israel.
In ancient Israelite society, foreigners were often viewed with suspicion. Yet God intentionally included Ruth and Boaz in the lineage of Jesus.
What This Reveals
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God’s plan includes people from every nation.
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Faith and loyalty matter more than heritage.
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God’s grace extends beyond cultural boundaries.
The genealogy of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Matthew intentionally mentions Ruth to emphasize that God’s redemptive plan is universal.
A Symbol of Redemption and Grace
The story of Boaz and Ruth is more than a family narrative—it symbolizes redemption.
Boaz’s actions mirror the mission of Jesus Christ.
| Boaz | Jesus Christ |
|---|---|
| Redeemed Ruth and Naomi’s family | Redeems humanity |
| Acted out of compassion | Acts out of divine love |
| Restored a broken family line | Restores humanity’s relationship with God |
This connection explains why the story holds such theological importance.
Lessons About God’s Selection of Individuals
The story of Boaz teaches several lessons about how God chooses people.
1. God Chooses People of Character
Integrity, kindness, and faithfulness matter more than social position.
2. God Works Through Ordinary Lives
Boaz was a farmer and landowner, yet God used him in the lineage of the Messiah.
3. God Values Compassion
Boaz’s kindness toward Ruth demonstrated the kind of love God desires in His followers.
4. God’s Plans Are Often Hidden
At the time, Boaz likely had no idea that his actions would place him in the family line of Jesus.
The Legacy of Boaz
The legacy of Boaz extends far beyond his lifetime. His decision to act with integrity shaped the future of biblical history.
Through Boaz and Ruth came:
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Obed
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Jesse
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King David
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Eventually Jesus Christ
This lineage highlights how a single life of faithfulness can impact generations.
Conclusion
The inclusion of Boaz as an ancestor of Jesus carries deep spiritual meaning. His life demonstrates that God chooses individuals based on character, faith, and compassion rather than status or power.
Boaz represents integrity, redemption, and faithful obedience. His story also foreshadows the greater redemption that would come through Jesus Christ.
Ultimately, the story reminds believers that God’s purposes often unfold through ordinary people who simply choose to live with righteousness and kindness.
Boaz’s legacy proves that a life lived with integrity can become part of God’s greater plan for humanity.