What Did They Bring With Them?
The question “What did they bring with them?” is most commonly connected to the women who visited Jesus’ tomb early on the first day of the week after His crucifixion. According to the Gospel accounts in the New Testament, these devoted followers came to the tomb with spices and fragrant oils to properly prepare Jesus’ body for burial.
This act was deeply meaningful, both culturally and spiritually, as it reflected love, respect, and devotion toward Jesus even after His death.
Who Were “They”?
The “they” refers to a group of faithful women followers of Jesus, often identified in the Gospels as:
- Mary Magdalene
- Mary the mother of James
- Salome
- Other women who followed Jesus from Galilee
These women were present during His crucifixion, witnessed His burial, and returned after the Sabbath to complete burial customs that were not finished due to the urgency of Jesus’ death before the Sabbath began.
What Did They Bring With Them?
The primary items they brought were:
1. Spices and Fragrant Oils
The women carried aromatic spices, which were commonly used in Jewish burial traditions.
These included:
- Myrrh
- Aloe
- Mixed aromatic herbs
- Perfumed oils
These substances were intended to:
- Reduce the odor of decomposition
- Show honor and respect to the deceased
- Preserve the body temporarily
- Complete burial preparation rituals
2. Burial Wrappings and Cloths (Implied Practice)
While not always explicitly listed, burial customs often included:
- Linen cloths
- Additional wrapping materials
- Possibly containers for applying oils
The women’s intention was to anoint Jesus’ body properly, as His burial had been rushed due to the approaching Sabbath.
3. Heavy Hearts and Devotion (Symbolically)
Though not physical objects, they also carried:
- Grief over Jesus’ death
- Deep love and loyalty
- A desire to serve Him one final time
Their journey to the tomb reflects emotional devotion as much as physical preparation.
Why Did They Bring Spices?
In ancient Jewish burial customs, spices were extremely important. They were used for several reasons:
Respect for the Dead
Spices honored the deceased and showed love and dignity.
Cultural Tradition
It was a standard practice among Jewish families, especially for respected individuals.
Practical Purpose
Spices helped:
- Mask the smell of decay
- Slow down odor from the body
- Preserve dignity during mourning rituals
Religious Expression
It was also seen as an act of faithfulness and responsibility toward the dead.
When Did They Bring These Items?
The women brought the spices:
- Early on the first day of the week (Sunday morning)
- Just after the Sabbath had ended
- At sunrise, while it was still dark or very early
They went as soon as they were able, showing urgency and devotion.
What Happened When They Arrived?
According to the Gospel narratives, when the women arrived:
- The stone was already rolled away
- The tomb was empty
- Jesus’ body was no longer there
- Angels appeared to announce the resurrection
Instead of finding a body to anoint, they received the shocking and joyful message that:
“He is not here; He has risen.”
This moment became one of the most significant events in Christian belief.
Spiritual Meaning of What They Brought
The spices symbolize more than burial customs. They also carry deeper meaning:
1. Love and Loyalty
The women’s actions show unconditional devotion to Jesus.
2. Faithfulness in Grief
Even after His death, they continued to serve Him.
3. Human Expectation vs Divine Power
They expected to find a sealed tomb and a dead body, but instead witnessed resurrection power.
4. Transformation of Mourning into Joy
What they brought for death became unnecessary because of life.
Key Lessons from Their Actions
The story teaches several important lessons:
- True love continues even in sorrow
- Faithfulness does not depend on circumstances
- God’s plans are greater than human expectations
- Devotion is shown through action, not just words